{"id":1978,"date":"2020-04-08T08:02:00","date_gmt":"2020-04-08T08:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cannabee.net\/leki-zawierajace-kannabinoidy\/"},"modified":"2020-06-05T12:16:42","modified_gmt":"2020-06-05T12:16:42","slug":"leki-zawierajace-kannabinoidy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cannabee.net\/pl\/leki-zawierajace-kannabinoidy\/","title":{"rendered":"Leki zawieraj\u0105ce kannabinoidy"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kannabinoidy to substancje chemiczne wyst\u0119puj\u0105ce w konopiach. Na chwil\u0119 obecn\u0105 znane jest ponad 100 kannabinoid\u00f3w, ale tylko o dw\u00f3ch z nich najcz\u0119\u015bciej si\u0119 m\u00f3wi.<\/p>\n

Mamy na my\u015bli oczywi\u015bcie CBD i THC, kt\u00f3re wykazuj\u0105 si\u0119 licznymi w\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bciami terapeutycznymi. CBD oraz \u015bladowe ilo\u015bci THC (mniej ni\u017c 0,2%) znajdziemy w olejach CBD, kt\u00f3re s\u0105 powszechnie wybierane, jako alternatywa dla konwencjonalnej medycy.<\/p>\n

Oleje CBD jako suplementy diety<\/h2>\n

Oleje CBD to po\u0142\u0105czenie ekstraktu konopnego<\/a>, zawieraj\u0105cego wszystkie warto\u015bciowe substancje czynne znajduj\u0105ce si\u0119 w konopiach, z olejem no\u015bnikowym, kt\u00f3rym najcz\u0119\u015bciej jest olej z nasion konopi. Nie nale\u017cy jednak myli\u0107 oleju CBD z olejem z nasion konopi. R\u00f3\u017cnica mi\u0119dzy tymi dwoma rodzajami olej\u00f3w polega na tym, \u017ce olej konopny wykorzystuje jedynie nasiona, kt\u00f3re nie zawieraj\u0105 kannabinoid\u00f3w, w por\u00f3wnaniu z ca\u0142\u0105 ro\u015blin\u0105 konopi wykorzystywan\u0105 do produkcji oleju CBD. Olej z nasion konopi mo\u017ce by\u0107 r\u00f3wnie\u017c wykorzystywany do gotowania.<\/p>\n

Obecnie na rynku CBD jest dost\u0119pne w wielu formach, takich jak olej CBD<\/a>, kapsu\u0142ki<\/a>, kryszta\u0142y<\/a>, olejki do e-papieros\u00f3w<\/a> czy gumy do \u017cucia, a oleje CBD s\u0105 zakwalifikowane jako suplementy diety. Czy stan\u0105 si\u0119 kiedy\u015b lekami?<\/p>\n

Leki zawieraj\u0105ce kannabinoidy<\/h2>\n

Nie wszyscy o tym wiedz\u0105, ale istnieje kilka lek\u00f3w na bazie kannabinoid\u00f3w. S\u0105 one dost\u0119pne jedynie na recept\u0119 i najcz\u0119\u015bciej musz\u0105 by\u0107 sprowadzane z zagranicy.<\/p>\n

Do lek\u00f3w na bazie kannabinoid\u00f3w nale\u017cy Sativex, czyli aerozol do stosowania w jamie ustnej z CBD i THC. Jest wykorzystywany w \u0142agodzeniu objaw\u00f3w spastyczno\u015bci u pacjent\u00f3w ze stwardnieniem rozsianym<\/a>, gdy tradycyjne produkty lecznicze \u0142agodz\u0105ce spastyczno\u015b\u0107 nie dzia\u0142aj\u0105. Lek ten jest dost\u0119pny w Polsce od 2012 roku, jedynie na recept\u0119, kt\u00f3r\u0105 mog\u0105 wystawi\u0107 jedynie specjali\u015bci w dziedzinie neurologii.<\/p>\n

Drugi rodzajem leku jest lek zawieraj\u0105cy syntetyczne THC, o nazwie Marinol (dronabinol). Lek ten zosta\u0142 zatwierdzony ju\u017c w 1985 roku przez rz\u0105d USA do leczenia pacjent\u00f3w z nowotworem przyjmuj\u0105cych chemioterapi\u0119 (leczenie md\u0142o\u015bci), a od 1992 roku jest te\u017c przepisywany osobom chorym na AIDS. Lek ten jest importowany na zam\u00f3wienie z USA lub Kanady i ma posta\u0107 kapsu\u0142ek.<\/p>\n

Kolejnym lekiem, w kt\u00f3rym substancj\u0105 czynn\u0105 jest prawie 100% kannabidiolu, jest Epidiolex. Jest to olejek wydawany na recept\u0119, stosowany w leczeniu napad\u00f3w drgawek u pacjent\u00f3w cierpi\u0105cych na zesp\u00f3\u0142 Draveta lub zesp\u00f3\u0142 Lennoxa-Gastauta. Jest to dobra wiadomo\u015b\u0107 dla pacjent\u00f3w cierpi\u0105cych na padaczk\u0119 lekooporn\u0105.<\/p>\n

Warto r\u00f3wnie\u017c wspomnie\u0107 o medycznej marihuanie \u2013 suszu w wysok\u0105 zawarto\u015bci\u0105 THC. Produkt ten jest legalny od 2017 roku kiedy to w \u017cycie wesz\u0142a ustawa o produktach wykonanych z konopi innych ni\u017c w\u0142\u00f3kniste (siewne). Dost\u0119pno\u015b\u0107 do medycznej marihuany jest niestety ograniczona, tylko kilka aptek na terenie kraju j\u0105 sprowadzaj\u0105.<\/p>\n

\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142a:<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. Information on Obtaining Sativex\u00ae | GW Pharmaceuticals, plc. (2020). Retrieved 14 April 2020, from https:\/\/www.gwpharm.co.uk\/healthcare-professionals\/sativex\/prescribing-information<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. Sinha, MD, S. (2019). Marinol: Drug Uses, Dosage & Side Effects \u2013 Drugs.com. Retrieved 14 April 2020, from https:\/\/www.drugs.com\/marinol.html<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. Ledgerwood, C. J., et al. \u201cCannabidiol inhibits synaptic transmission in rat hippocampal cultures and slices via multiple receptor pathways.<\/a>\u201d British journal of pharmacology 162.1 (2011): 286-294.<\/li>\n
  4. Information on Epidiolex (2020). Retrieved 14 April 2020 from https:\/\/www.epidiolex.com<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  5. Legalizacja marihuany medycznej. Info Prawo. Retrieved 14 April 2020 from https:\/\/www.infor.pl\/prawo\/prawa-konsumenta\/prawa-pacjenta\/760615,Legalizacja-marihuany-medycznej.html<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Konopie kojarzone s\u0105 zazwyczaj z suplementami diety, na rynku dost\u0119pne s\u0105 jednak leki zawieraj\u0105ce dwa podstawowe kannabinoidy: CBD i THC.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1701,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":""},"categories":[108],"tags":[],"author_meta":{"display_name":"Maxwell Harris","author_link":"https:\/\/cannabee.net\/pl\/author\/hazelreynolds95\/"},"featured_img":"https:\/\/cannabee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/pexels-photo-143654-300x200.jpeg","yoast_head":"\nJakie leki z CBD mo\u017cesz otrzyma\u0107 na recept\u0119? | Cannabee<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kannabinoidy szybko wkraczaj\u0105 do medycyny. 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